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Unread 10/10/2019, 02:39 AM   #1
Jadran
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Question upgrade metal halide fixture to led

Any of you guys came up with idea of upgrading old MH fixture to led?

I've got this old aquaconnect 2x150w MH + 2x 54w t5 that's been out of use ever since we moved on to t5's. Would love to make a LED/T5 hybrid out of it, if done correctly imo it would look much like those fancy Giesemann's models, Gemini or Aurora, or any other overpriced modern fixture..
been researching my options here for a while now.. but could not find some example of anybody doing the same...

surely someone had to come up with that idea already or is there a catch?

any ideas.. links --?


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Unread 10/10/2019, 06:21 AM   #2
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I made this as a temp while I'm building my AI's and T5's.






Light over tank.




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Unread 10/10/2019, 06:30 AM   #3
five.five-six
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I’m not 100% sure that moving from Halide to LED is actually an upgrade.......

That said, you could just put a rapid LED puck in both the halide lamp locations.


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Unread 10/10/2019, 07:14 AM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by five.five-six View Post
That said, you could just put a rapid LED puck in both the halide lamp locations.
thats what I had in mind. Got 2 pucks (100w each) and 300w power supply already.
Plan was to remove the ballasts and to rewire these two for led plucks.. I've been hearing a lot that temperature might be to much of a challenge for simple computer fans in such closed setup so leds would most likely burn... Any experiences there?


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Unread 10/10/2019, 08:41 AM   #5
five.five-six
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i still run halides so, no


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Originally posted by yellowslayer13:

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Unread 10/10/2019, 02:19 PM   #6
lingwendil
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You need actual heatsinks for those pucks if you plan to run them in that fixture.


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Unread 10/10/2019, 02:38 PM   #7
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How do you think 200w of leds is going to like a 300w power supply? Leds need a constant current supply.. Doea that puck have that integrated into it?
And yes. Heatsinking is a necessity


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Unread 10/11/2019, 01:13 AM   #8
Jadran
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Quote:
Originally Posted by lingwendil View Post
You need actual heatsinks for those pucks if you plan to run them in that fixture.
yes, of course computer fans with aluminium heatsinks was my plan all along.. but still in closed sistem like that ..would that be sufficient? thats the real question..



Quote:
Originally Posted by mcgyvr View Post
How do you think 200w of leds is going to like a 300w power supply? Leds need a constant current supply.. Doea that puck have that integrated into it?
And yes....
honestly i'm not really deep in electronics nor electricity. Might know thing or two about keeping corals and fish but when it comes down to ac-dc and such i know only the basics and trailing the path here. I've been instructed by my friend that 32V 300w led drive switching power supply would do for such setup so I went ahead and got one of ebay. that one would have to be strong enough to supply pucks, and fans to chill pucks and supply itself.. or am I missing something here?


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Unread 10/11/2019, 07:33 AM   #9
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You need proper ventilation for it to work. I would chop a hole above each puck and slap a chrome PC fan grille over the holes. As long as you have holes for cool air to draw from up there for the intake of the fans it should work well. Without additional holes it will be very tricky to cool properly without some creative ductwork inside to direct air across the heatsinks well.

I would seriously contemplate leaving the T5s in there, and just replace the halide sections with LED, would be a nice versatile fixture that way, that would combine two very effective technologies well.

You will need to run drivers between the LEDs and the PSU, what are the specs on that puck? Voltage/current per channel, etc. Should be able to copy/paste from whichever page you bought them from, as the mods will likely nuke any link you post here if it's from one of the auction sites.


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Unread 10/11/2019, 12:46 PM   #10
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Quote:
Originally Posted by lingwendil View Post
You need proper ventilation for it to work. I would chop a hole above each puck and slap a chrome PC fan grille over the holes. As long as you have holes for cool air to draw from up there for the intake of the fans it should work well. Without additional holes it will be very tricky to cool properly without some creative ductwork inside to direct air across the heatsinks well.
Well, if it comes to that it wont be a problem to butcher the fixture, but would like to avoid ruining it if possible.. mh's are replaced by opening a small top lid over them (see attached picture in my second post), that might be handy and sollution to this issue.. there is no need to cut anything, we can simply leave that lid open and use that opening as a air shaft... psu is different story .. plan was to place it between the pucks. there is nothing to open on top of it ..(note picture enclosed in my post above).. that one might be more challenging to cool than cooling the pucks. probably that's where we will have to chop..

Quote:
Originally Posted by lingwendil View Post
I would seriously contemplate leaving the T5s in there, and just replace the halide sections with LED, would be a nice versatile fixture that way, that would combine two very effective technologies well.
Oh yes, that was the idea. To build led/t5 hybrid,,, love these toys..

Quote:
Originally Posted by lingwendil View Post
You will need to run drivers between the LEDs and the PSU, what are the specs on that puck? Voltage/current per channel, etc. Should be able to copy/paste from whichever page you bought them from, as the mods will likely nuke any link you post here if it's from one of the auction sites.
lol, rules are understood and obeyed ,

so here are the specs

LED Chip Brand: CREE XPE and Epileds
Output: 100W
DC Forward Voltage (VF): 29V ~ 32V
DC Forward Current (IF): 1800mA ~ 2000mA
Size: 82mmx66mmx3mm
LED Configuration:
4x 430nm UV
7x 450nm royal blue
7x 470nm blue
4x 490nm cyan
2x 660nm red
6x 7000K white
Packing List
1x 100W Multichip LED


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Unread 10/11/2019, 12:52 PM   #11
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Quote:
Originally Posted by lingwendil View Post
..and slap a chrome PC fan grille over the hole...
nice one , thx


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Unread 10/11/2019, 12:59 PM   #12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jadran View Post
I've been instructed by my friend that 32V 300w led drive switching power supply would do for such setup so I went ahead and got one of ebay. that one would have to be strong enough to supply pucks, and fans to chill pucks and supply itself.. or am I missing something here?
Your friend is mistaken..
LEDS are not like regular lightbulbs.. They need to be "fed" the proper amount of current or they will go up in smoke..
You need a constant current power supply for each one of those pucks or other method to convert the output of what you bought to a constant current..

You will also need heatsinks as 100W through those pucks even mounted to a good metal plate will overheat them.

Then have you put any thought into dimming?


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Unread 10/11/2019, 01:06 PM   #13
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2 x Meanwell LPF-90D-48 LED drivers
with 2 x 100k potentiometers (for manual knob based dimming)
will get those pucks up and running very well..

If you aren't willing to put extensive heatsinking into them then use Meanwell LPD-60D-48 or even LPF-40D-48 to drive them at less current (less current = less heat = less total brightness)


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Unread 10/12/2019, 12:11 PM   #14
oreo57
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Those pucks aren't 100W's btw...
If you feed them a constant current of 2A and it's voltage is 32.. that's 64W...

The metal cavity for the mh's looks like it's all removable so that's going to give you a lot of room and air space.




W/ that space I'd really consider putting in like orphek bars over pucks.. or design your own linear array..

That beamswork like addition above is sort of what I'm referring to.. only much stronger...

Advantage is spreading the heat out..

Second suggestion.. 3 pucks..



Last edited by oreo57; 10/12/2019 at 01:07 PM.
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Unread 10/12/2019, 02:24 PM   #15
Jadran
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mcgyvr View Post
have you put any thought into dimming?
No, not really.. just like back in the day.. plain simple on /off controlled by good old analog timmer.. although is modern thing i dont see much adavanage for corals in dimming the lights.. fixture like that + small led moonlight for night ambient would do just fine for me


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Unread 10/12/2019, 03:07 PM   #16
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Quote:
Originally Posted by oreo57 View Post
Those pucks aren't 100W's btw...
If you feed them a constant current of 2A and it's voltage is 32.. that's 64W...
So if I understand this correctly A x voltage = W?
Im lost, why does specification say output: 100W than?


Quote:
Originally Posted by oreo57 View Post
The metal cavity for the mh's looks like it's all removable so that's going to give you a lot of room and air space.

Yes, ballasts and other mh related parts will go of course,, leaving just empty "tunnel" behind which would help to aerate, or at least I hope it would. Extra fans can be placed in there in vertical position if needed.. chamber is wide enough to fit pucks nicely


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Originally Posted by oreo57 View Post
W/ that space I'd really consider putting in like orphek bars over pucks.. or design your own linear array..That beamswork like addition above is sort of what I'm referring to.. only much stronger...Advantage is spreading the heat out..

Second suggestion.. 3 pucks..
sounds cool, thx but I'll keep it simple this time..


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Unread 10/12/2019, 04:15 PM   #17
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jadran View Post
So if I understand this correctly A x voltage = W?
Im lost, why does specification say output: 100W than?




Yes, ballasts and other mh related parts will go of course,, leaving just empty "tunnel" behind which would help to aerate, or at least I hope it would. Extra fans can be placed in there in vertical position if needed.. chamber is wide enough to fit pucks nicely




sounds cool, thx but I'll keep it simple this time..
Theoretical watts..
Usually based on # of 3W "class" diodes..
30 x 3 = 90 rounded to 100W..

Yes .. basic electronics..
W = V X A

Use a 3A driver and you could get 100W-ish out of them..


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Unread 10/12/2019, 04:19 PM   #18
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jadran View Post
So if I understand this correctly A x voltage = W?
Im lost, why does specification say output: 100W than?..
Because more often than not the marketing team/specification writers for Chinese products are huge liars attempting to take advantage of consumers like yourself that dont know any better..


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Unread 10/12/2019, 07:57 PM   #19
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https://youtu.be/Mls7zCKljic


Similar style..

Yea if going "non-destructive" best to sell it...or use it as is..
Can't speak for the market .. but it's prob. not worth a lot currently..



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Unread 11/11/2019, 06:09 AM   #20
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little update,, project is almost done, hope to have it up and running by next weekend.
I've been asked about progress so here it goes.. We decided to go ahead and ignore few
remarks about not knowing better and being misinformed. So far so good, heatsinks and
fans mounted. also added temp. safe swithces. Made few all day tests and lamp was
running for 14 hours never exceeding temp. of 32C.. So I'd cautiously state that we're
on safe side of that dilemma .

Power supply is crappy cheap stuff, I'll admit to that.. and for that reason I purchased
another ,, just to play it safe.


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Unread 11/11/2019, 08:09 AM   #21
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.. and few shots more,

- temp swithc mounted on heatsink
- leds turned on

testing it over the friends tank

- T5s alone ( 2x54w actinic) that will do for mornings and evenings
- led pucks alone
- T5's & leds


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File Type: jpg 17 temp switch.jpg (49.8 KB, 16 views)
File Type: jpg 18 let there be light.jpg (24.5 KB, 16 views)
File Type: jpg 19 T5 2x54w actinic.jpg (61.4 KB, 19 views)
File Type: jpg 20 2x100w cree.jpg (89.5 KB, 21 views)
File Type: jpg 21 T5 & cree.jpg (93.4 KB, 19 views)
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Unread 11/11/2019, 12:57 PM   #22
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jadran View Post
.. and few shots more,

- temp swithc mounted on heatsink
- leds turned on

testing it over the friends tank

- T5s alone ( 2x54w actinic) that will do for mornings and evenings
- led pucks alone
- T5's & leds
Nice job.. Curious as to how you are powering them though..
Channel arrangements, current ect..

This is the chip right?
http://www.topledlight.com/100w-cree..._p1856cec.html

your buck converter..
https://www.amazon.in/LM2596-DC-DC-B.../dp/B009P04YTO

diodes seem uncontrolled..except by sheer luck..well more like running out of voltage.
Your 2 chips are fed in parallel off the buck converter..

Those chips are meant to be driven w/ the likes of these AC/DC drivers like this:
ELG-100-54
https://www.onlinecomponents.com/mea...E&gclsrc=aw.ds
One per chip...

Using your current power supply (assume 36V or greater) you could do an LDD-1500HW..
One per chip..
https://www.meanwell.com/Upload/PDF/...LDD-H-SPEC.PDF

The "w" is just for err wired.. Will make things easier.
https://www.ledsupply.com/led-driver...SABEgJGWfD_BwE

only adds $16 to th cost.. plus shipping I suppose.. 5% off today..



Last edited by oreo57; 11/11/2019 at 02:06 PM.
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Unread 11/11/2019, 02:58 PM   #23
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Thats the chip, right. But it is modded, UVs are replaced with blue and white, they would burn so they had to be taken out. Buck converter is there for fans, it converts 31,5 to 12v for them to run.

Yes chips are connected directly to psu, output is lowered to 31,5v. Im explained that coller the diodes less A they pull but giving the same power.

Well this is not my work, and I should not be credited for it. As I stated in posts earlier, Im from different background and electronics are not my thing, so I entrusted this job to an reefer friend who is in this sort of thing by trade. I did some asking arround to learn things for myself as well and been instructed to use drivers to provide constant current otherwise leds would burn. ... This was dismissed by my tech and explained to me that it would be dumb to go that way.. because it will lower the output (32v x 2A --> 64W) what we did here is more like 31,5v x 3A --> 94,5A per puck. UVs that were risk are replaced and that should do.

I could have bought it in set.

https://www.ebay.com/itm/660NM-490NM...xLG7ThR9ZrVLsM

but we decided to against that,, fans and heatsinks might be also of questionable quality..


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Last edited by Jadran; 11/11/2019 at 03:18 PM.
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Unread 11/11/2019, 02:58 PM   #24
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Not bad

Not sure I understand the wiring as described, but hope it works well for you.


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Unread 11/11/2019, 03:15 PM   #25
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Quote:
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Not bad

Not sure I understand the wiring as described, but hope it works well for you.
I guess the best would be to check in in a 6 moths and inform if it all still running fine


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